How to Prevent Hard Disk / Flash Disk drive problems / failure
Manufacturers of hard disk
drives claim Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) of millions of hours,
which means the hard drives should work for more 100 hundred years.
Practically, hard drives fail after a few years or even earlier if they
are not handled properly or due to manufacturing defects. Since data recovery
from a failed Internal,flash disk or external hard disk drive (HDD) is expensive, it is advisable
to take a few precautions to prevent hard drive failures or problems
How to prevent having to fix it
1. Hard drives are mechanical
devices, so dropping a hard drive from a height or dropping any object on the
drive could damage it. The hard drive should always be handled carefully
2. Use a good quality uninterrupted
power supply (UPS), so that there are no fluctuations and spikes in the power
supply to the hard drive electronics. Power spikes could burn the electronic
components of the hard drive.
3. Close all programs and shut down
windows or any other Operating system on your computer , before you switch off
the power supply to your computer.
4. Ensure that you have sufficient
memory (RAM), else the computer will use virtual memory from the hard disk for
many operations. This will increase the wear and tear of your hard drive and
reduce its life.
5. Do not touch the exposed
components (circuit board) on the hard drive, you could damage them. If the hard drive is to be
moved from one place to another, place it in an antistatic bag or antistatic
surface like a wooden table.
6. Dust and high humidity increase
the corrosion of the drive, so use silica gel bags
7. Defragment the hard drive
and run check disk often, to fix any logical errors.
8. Since electronic data is stored
on the magnetic surface of a hard drive, strong magnetic fields caused by
powerful magnets will affect the data on your hard drive. Ensure that no one
uses large magnets or magnetic toys in the vicinity of your hard drive.
9. Due to wear and tear, it is
advisable to get a new hard disk after 2 years.
10.Safely remove Flash disk from your computer by using taskbar safely remove hardware option
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